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Civil society alarmed by growing attacks on development NGOs— Council for People's Development and Governance (CPDG)


Press Conference during Pag-Alabin: People Development, A Forum-Exhibit on CSOs Good Practices in Development held from May 21 and 23 at UP CSWCD

The civil society network Council for People’s Development and Governance (CPDG) raises serious concerns about worsening attacks on non-government organizations (NGOs).


Pres. Ferdinand Marcos, Jr is rebranding himself as a human rights supporter but his government is

judicially harassing more development workers and organizations with weaponized anti-terrorism

measures than the previous Duterte administration. This is already disrupting or stopping the delivery

of relief, livelihood and social services to tens of thousands of beneficiaries nationwide.


CPDG reported that at least 57 development workers and 22 NGOs or networks in Luzon, Visayas

and Mindanao are being harassed with spurious charges related to terrorism. Fifty-three (53)

individuals from 20 organizations are baselessly accused of financing or otherwise supporting

terrorism. Another four (4) NGO workers were absurdly charged with attempted murder. Most of

these bogus complaints and cases have been during the current Marcos Jr administration.

Valued members of CPDG are among the civil society organizations being attacked – Amihan

National Federation of Peasant Women (Amihan), Assert Socio-Economic Initiatives Network

(ASCENT), Citizens’ Disaster Response Center (CDRC), Community Empowerment Resource

Network (CERNET), IBON Foundation, Leyte Center for Development (LCDe), Paghida-et sa

Kauswagan Development Group (PDG), and Rural Missionaries of the Philippines-Northern

Mindanao Region (RMP-NMR).


The Duterte administration and in particular its National Task Force to End Communist Armed

Conflict (NTF-ELCAC) pioneered this mode of political repression of humanitarian and development

NGOs. The first case of judicial harassment was against RMP-NMR in December 2019. Since then,

the government has continued to target NGOs giving social and economic services while empowering

communities and building grassroots democracy movements that advocate fundamental social,

economic and political reforms. The systematic attacks cripple development work and are a defense of

elite, oligarchic and corporate rule.


NGOs are baselessly accused of providing financial and material support to terrorism to justify the

freezing of their accounts and property by the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC). Staff are

also bizarrely accused of attempted murder from participating in gun battles with Philippine Army

soldiers or ambushing a security guard. The accusations are clearly premeditated. The organizations

beleaguered today have long been subjected to surveillance, harassment and vilification with a few

also having members extrajudicially killed.


The government’s actions violate the rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and association which

are essential components of democracy. The government seeks to weaken and paralyze development

NGOs, hindering the services they provide impoverished communities. The brazen red-tagging also

threatens the life, liberty and security of their staff and supporters, as the Supreme Court affirmed

with its recent decision on the harm that red-tagging does.


The NTF-ELCAC exploits how there are scant effective remedies under a justice system that is both

slow-moving and subject to political influence and pressure. Pres. Marcos himself already defended

this agency recently despite substantial documentation of its abusive red-tagging and explicit

recommendations for its abolition after separate fact-finding missions by two United Nations special

rapporteurs.


The cumulative work over many decades of the NGOs being attacked have brought real and tangible

improvements to the lives of millions of poor, marginalized and vulnerable Filipinos. The

government’s malicious attacks are hurting the well-being of the communities the development NGOs

serve as well as foments instability and division. The stifling of advocates for structural reforms

compromises long-term poverty eradication efforts by reducing awareness-raising and grassroots

political pressure for positive change.


There is a solid body of international laws and norms to protect humanitarian and development

workers. The Marcos Jr government is however not fulfilling its role and responsibilities under

international law.


On the contrary, repressive so-called anti-terrorism laws are ascendant in the domestic legal system

which is moreover grossly lacking in effective measures to protect human rights defenders.


The attacks on development workers and other human rights defenders under Pres. Marcos Jr recalls

his father’s 21-year martial law regime which targeted tens of thousands of political opponents, critics

and activists. The human rights network Karapatan has for instance already tallied 89 extrajudicial

killings, 13 enforced disappearances, 207 illegal or arbitrary arrests, 799 political prisoners and 1.6

million victims of threats, harassment and intimidation in the first year-and-a-half of the Marcos Jr

administration. This government’s counterinsurgency program has also already resulted in 39,769

victims of indiscriminate firing, 22,391 victims of bombings and 24,670 victims of forced evacuation.

The worsening situation demands urgent action to protect humanitarian and development workers.

Collective efforts by stakeholders will go far in improving the outlook for NGO workers and the

communities they serve across the country. #o#


Stop attacks on NGOs, stand with NGOs!

Assert people’s right to development!

Investigate abuse of anti-terrorism and -terrorist financing laws!

Repeal repressive laws, abolish NTF-ELCAC!



Watch the full press conference here:



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